“We stay with out eager about our essence” (that’s, our mind)

“We stay with out eager about our essence,” says Javier DeFelipe. But no, he’s not a thinker. He is among the main neuroscientists in our nation. When DeFelipe says essence, he says “mind”, that prodigious machine, the examine of which remains to be in its infancy. This internationally famend professional mixes science, philosophy and literature within the fascinating essay From Laetoli to the Moon. The uncommon journey of the human mind (Critical Ed.).

What want has a mind to compose symphonies and write books? Something would not add up, acknowledges the writer. That is why it’s so necessary to check that organ (one thing he has been doing for half a century, and what he has left). It is a gigantic job, however absorbing. Defelipe identifies with the passion of the best neurologist, Santiago Ramón y Cajal: “My homework begins at 9 within the morning and lasts till round midnight.”

There is lots to analyze about “this dense forest” of neurons, about that “museum” of numerous galleries that’s the mind, says DeFelipe. Neuroscience is the “cultural revolution” of our time. Studying it’s realizing the longer term: synthetic intelligence or the mechanism of illnesses. But it is usually probing the psychological mechanisms of artwork: how a “piece of wooden turns into a violin” (Rimbaud) or how a block of marble turns into Michelangelo’s David.

Javier DeFelipe, in his Crítica laboratory

We progress in understanding the mind. Defelipe quotes Pythagoras: “Educate kids and it’ll not be essential to punish males.” Intelligence is inherited, however the grey matter enlarges with studying. There are not any innate geniuses. Einstein’s or Beethoven’s brains have been no completely different. But they have been higher “wired”: their carriers had put them to work. The mind modifications with use. It’s excellent news. “Every man is usually a sculptor of his personal mind” (Cajal, once more). It is in fashionable knowledge. He reminds Machado of Felipe: “The path is made by strolling.”

Picasso exclaimed: “After Altamira all the pieces is decadence.” But DeFelipe remembers that studying and writing have been a revolution. “A turning level for humanity.” The neocortex expanded. The man thought and thought by way of symbols. Hippocrates already mentioned that all the pieces was within the mind.

But how does the thought of ​​God, of freedom, of affection come out of that organ? Struggles to at the present time dualistic and materialistic. Pessoa acknowledges his perplexity: “Living appears to me a metaphysical error of matter, an oversight of inaction.” Defelipe admits it: “We are removed from realizing how the mind generates our thoughts.”

Andriy Onufriyenko mind scanner

The debate is thrilling: will we management our mind or does it management us? DeFelipe: There is ample proof that our mind makes selections earlier than we’re conscious of getting made them. What about free will then? Are we subjected to a tragic determinism? The solutions, in DeFelipe’s essay. (Another query: has the mind reached the top of its evolution?)

One last notice, within the type of clarification. The writer corrects an city legend: it’s a lie that we use solely 10 % of the mind. He would not even know the place that proportion comes from. We use all of it. Another factor is that we do it at full capability.