He was relying on the ERC that the embezzlement reform and the repeal of sedition would favor -if not Oriol Junqueras and the remainder of the ministers convicted of 1-O- then the previous senior officers pending trial for his or her position within the referendum on independence in Catalonia in 2017. But the target of de-judicialization of the method introduced by Sánchez shouldn’t be met with Josep María Jové and Lluis Salvadó, the 2 foremost defendants on this part of the method. The Prosecutor’s Office guidelines out requesting for them the attenuated embezzlement agreed by the Government and ERC, the celebration of which they’re members. Jové and Salvadó face requests from the Prosecutor’s Office for seven and 6 years and three months in jail and disqualifications for 32 and 27 years for the crimes of aggravated embezzlement, prevarication and disobedience.
The jail sentences requested by the Prosecutor’s Office from the Superior Court of Justice of Catalonia are for embezzlement; these of disqualification for the sum of the three crimes. But the conclusion is that if they’re convicted, their sentence of removing from public workplace will double that of their former boss, Oriol Junqueras, who has to complete serving a 13-year disqualification sentence.
For the Prosecutor’s Office, Jové and Salvadó have been two key items within the structure of the method, however they, in contrast to Junqueras and the remainder of the front-line leaders of the method, weren’t charged with the crime of sedition and essentially the most severe one which they entailed. they have been the certainly one of embezzlement. On the opposite hand, they do have these of prevarication and disobedience. The Public Ministry delayed its writing till the Supreme Court decided its place. Knowing that the Court chaired by Manuel Marchena maintained the convictions for aggravated embezzlement, the prosecutors have adopted the thesis and have performed the identical.
The greatest cease within the process of the Superior Court of Justice of Catalonia is the Minister of Culture, Natàlia Garriga, for whom the Prosecutor’s Office requests a 12 months of disqualification for disobedience.
The response of the defendants themselves and the present president of the Generalitat, the republican Pere Aragonés, exhibits the anger on the request. In his responses, they’ve described the Prosecutor’s Office as “depressing” and “cowardly” and have accused it of finishing up “revenge” and of constant in a “common trigger towards the Independence Movement.”
For its half, the Government clings to the choice discourse of de-judicialization, that the embezzlement reform and the repeal of sedition don’t suggest a pardon for crimes.
embezzlement for revenue
In the 49-page letter, he requests his jail sentences primarily based on article 432 of the Penal Code, which punishes the diversion of funds “for revenue” to between 4 and eight years in jail for individuals who trigger harm of greater than 250,000 euros to public coffers.
Although the doc doesn’t embrace the time period revenue as such, its reference to that article makes it clear that the prosecutors endorse the Supreme Court’s argument that utilizing public funds for an unlawful referendum can’t be mitigated and that it may be included within the spirit of revenue. The identical factor that occurred with Junqueras.
If they’re convicted, the 2 lieutenants of Junqueras should return 754,920.89 euros to the general public coffers, in solidarity, to restore the harm triggered.
In addition, the letter of the Prosecutor’s Office there are fines: 30,000 euros for Jové 30,000 euros of tremendous; and 27 years of disqualification and 24,000 euros. In the case of Natàlia Garriga, the tremendous requested by the Prosecutor’s Office is eighteen,000 euros.
Prevarication and disobedience set off requests for disqualification
The jail sentences requested for them are half of the 13 years to which Oriol Junqueras was sentenced. However, these of disqualification double these of the ERC leaders.
He, convicted of sedition and embezzlement in a contest, is serving a 13-year disqualification sentence. Those that the Prosecutor’s Office asks for Jové is 32 years outdated and that of Salvadó is 27. This is so for the crimes of prevarication and disobedience. The requests of the Prosecutor’s Office are damaged down as follows:
Josep María Jové: Embezzlement: seven years in jail and 18 years of disqualification Prevarication: 12 years of disqualification Disobedience: two years of disqualification Lluis Salvadó: Embezzlement: six years and three months in jail and 16 years of disqualification Prevarication: 10 years of disqualification. Disobedience: one 12 months of disqualification. Who is Jové and what’s he accused of?
Josep María Jové is the present president of the ERC parliamentary group in Parliament. He was a part of the dialogue desk with the Government from which the embezzlement reform was born. During 1-O he was Secretary General of the Vice Presidency and Economy, Junqueras’s right-hand man. For him they’re the very best requests of the Prosecutor’s Office.
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The Prosecutor’s Office factors to him because the formal “coordinator” of the referendum, one of many brains of the roadmap and factors out that “he had direct participation within the unlawful dedication of public funds.” That is to say, he locations him on the heart of the 1-O group along with Lluis Salvadó, “realizing his illegality”:
“… from their public tasks within the space of the autonomous Administration, in execution of the highway map devised to interrupt the constitutional order, they made the manager choice to place into observe the programmed state constructions and, in parallel, receive adequate financing for when Catalonia achieved independence”, reads the letter of the Prosecutor’s Office, which locations him not solely as a referendum supporter but in addition as laying the foundations for an unbiased Catalonia. Jové additionally seems as liable for “drafting the doc known as EnfoCATs”, which is a “strategic proposal” geared toward “refocusing the independence course of for a profitable end result”.
The accusation rests partially on the notes that Jové jotted down in his Moleskine-branded pocket book, by which he had written down information from his conferences and the keys to his technique in direction of independence.
Who is Lluis Salvadó and what’s he accused of?
Currently, Salvadó presides over the Port of Barcelona. During 1-O he was Secretary of the Treasury and was additionally thought-about certainly one of Junqueras’s lieutenants, one thing like his left hand and reported on to Jové.
lluis salvado Kike Rincon
According to the Prosecutor’s Office, Salvadó’s position was to create a Catalan Public Treasury that may be a brand new Catalan “state construction” to generate financing for the “so-called Catalan republic.”
Salvadó’s goal, hand in hand with Jové, was “to acquire adequate financing for when Catalonia achieved independence”. The Prosecutor’s requests for him are lighter than these he makes for Jové, however they’re certainly not minor.
Natália Garriga, a unique case
In the case of the Minister of Culture, Natalia Garriga, the accusation is just for disobedience. At the time of 1-O, Garriga was director of companies on the Ministry of Economy, that’s, she additionally labored beneath the umbrella of Junqueras.
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The Prosecutor’s Office contains Garriga within the arduous core of Oriol Junqueras together with Jové and Salvadó. He defines the three as “folks of the very best confidence of his superior, the Minister Mr. Junqueras.”
Among the info attributed to him by the Prosecutor’s Office is the “awarding of varied minor contracts aimed on the execution of works” for a name heart the place the participation information could be collected on October 1.
Jové trusted her and in addition commissioned her to arrange the ships to retailer poll bins and papers. In truth, their follow-up allowed them to grab near 10 million referendum ballots.
However, his accusation is just one of disobedience, which doesn’t carry jail sentences however, the place acceptable, one 12 months of disqualification and a tremendous of 18,000 euros.