Medals and rewards given to repressors of Francoism and brokers who’ve violated human rights will probably be withdrawn The choice is marked by the Democratic Memory Law that got here into power in October It has given the order to the Police, the Civil Guard and the overall directorates depending on the ministry to begin the procedures
The Minister of the Interior, Fernando Grande-Marlaska, has ordered the General Directorates of the National Police and the Civil Guard to evaluation the decorations and rewards that brokers of these forces could have acquired prior to now and who’ve been a part of of the “repression equipment of the Franco dictatorship or carried out acts incompatible with democratic values and the guiding rules of safety of human rights” mirrored within the Constitution.
Grande-Marlaska’s choice comes two months after the Democratic Memory Law that mandates this evaluation got here into power. This will imply, for instance, the withdrawal of the medal from the torturer Antonio González Pacheco, generally known as ‘Billy the Child’ and who died in 2020.
In addition to the Police and Civil Guard, the order impacts the General Secretariat of Penitentiary Institutions and the remainder of the overall directorates of the ministry, to whose high managers Grande-Marlaska delegates the duty of initiating ex officio evaluation and revocation procedures of their within the case of decorations and rewards affected by the provisions of the Democratic Memory Law.
The process is to inform these affected of the beginning of the file, who could current protection arguments earlier than issuing the suitable decision, which in its case will probably be signed by the Minister of the Interior himself.
research fee
In addition to the evaluation of police decorations, Grande-Marlaska has ordered the creation of a Study and Analysis Commission on the appliance and results of the promulgation of the Democratic Memory Law in all areas of competence of the Ministry of the Interior.
Among different elements, this fee will put together a reform of the Organic Law of Associations, to incorporate as a trigger for dissolution or revocation of its declaration of public utility the general public apology of Francoism with contempt and humiliation of the dignity of its victims or incitement instantly or not directly to hatred or violence in opposition to them.
The fee may even evaluation the method of elimination and elimination of symbols and parts opposite to the democratic reminiscence that seem situated or positioned in buildings occupied by facilities and items depending on this ministry.
Likewise, it is going to set up the situations that assure and facilitate the precise to free, free and common entry to public archives, in addition to to seek the advice of paperwork on the coup d’état, the struggle and the Franco dictatorship that may very well be in custody or conservation. of the Ministry of the Interior.
This Study and Analysis Commission is headed by the director of the Minister’s Cabinet, and it contains members of stated workforce, the Cabinet of the State Secretary for Security and the General Technical Secretariat of the Ministry of the Interior.